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Database and GIS Consultant.

Saturday, February 15, 2014

How to Install VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi 5.5

Objective: A step by step guide to install VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi on an Intel Xeon processor based system using a USB flash drive.

Pre-Requisites:- 

1. Create an installable media (I used a USB flash drive as explained in my other post) to install VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi 5.5. 

 2. A heavy duty system to host VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi and should be connected to your network so you can access it from a remote system.
Note: I used a Dell T7400 Workstation that has 64 bit Dual Intel Xeon Quad Core processor with 8 GB of memory.

Pre-Installation Tasks:

1)      Make sure that USB Device is selected in the host system’s BIOS (I disabled the rest and only enabled USB device):-


2)      Enable Virtualization at hardware level if your system is capable of (shown below is Intel Xeon X5472 3Ghz Quad processor). Make below changes, save and exit to let the system boot using the USB flash drive.



Installation

3)      Boot from USB flash drive, hit enter or let it boot automatically


4)      Installation begins




5)      Hit Enter to continue installation:-

 
6)      Hit F11 to accept the license agreement and continue:-


7)      Select the storage device (hard disk) where you want to install ESXi:-


8)      Select the keyboard layout:-


9)      Assign and confirm root password:-



10)      Confirm the install


11)   Install on progress:-


12)   Installation is complete, remove the USB flash drive that was used for install and hit Enter to reboot:-


13)   Rebooting:-


14)   Now right at the beginning of reboot, hit F2 to enter into BIOS setup and change the boot sequence to include the hard drive where we just installed ESXi. Save and exit and let the system restart.


15)   ESXi is starting up:-


 16)   ESXi is up now:-


Configuration / Customization:

 17)   Hit F2 to customize system which will ask you to log into the system:-
-          Use Static IP (instead of DHCP by default)
-          Disable IPv6
-          Provide a custom hostname


18)   Scroll down to Configure Management Network and hit enter:-


19)   Scroll down to IP Configuration and hit enter:-


20)   Select the static IP address and key in the IP address you want:-


21)   Once complete, you will see the IP configuration has turned from “Automatic” to “Manual”:-


 22)   Now disable IPv6 (it is enabled by default):-






 23)   Scrolling down to “DNS Configuration” to change the Hostname:- 


 24)   Hostname is changed:-


25)   Reboot to make the changes come to effect:-



 26)   System is coming up:-



 27)   ESXi install and configuration is complete and ready to use:

 

Next step is to Install VMware vSphere Client 5.5 on a separate machine.


5 comments:

Jeanne said...

Hi,

Thank you for the incredibly helpful articles about ESXi and VSphere. They are very straightforward and helpful.

I have a question: Do you happen to know if it's possible to browse (Windows Explorer) within a ESXi drive, to locate and copy data files? Specifically, files under Windows 2008 Server installed in a VM? ESXi was temporarily installed on a SSD, which is now connected to my Windows 7 machine, and if possible I'd like to pull some files.

babumani said...

Hi Jeanne,

Yes, Once you connect to ESXi host using vSphere client, go to the "configuration" tab, and on the left side under "Hardware" click on "Storage", then right click on the "datastore#" and choose "Browse Datastore", where you will get Windows Explorer like functionality to manage files. Other option is command line interface, using a putty tool, you can SSH (you need to enable SSH at ESXi though) and manage files from there.

Thanks

Jeanne said...

WOW, that was fast - thanks!

Since I don't have an active ESXi host to connect to at the moment, I need to 1) finish the installation of my new HDDs, 2) install ESXi, 3) connect with VSphere client, and then 4) browse the SSD datastore from there, correct?

I was thinking I could browse it without an ESXi host; as long as it can be browsed eventually, that's a relief.

Thanks again!

babumani said...

Correct.

Unless you have 2 separate machines (or VMs), one for ESXi host and other one for vSphere client, I am not sure how you will be able to browse the datastore to see the files. What I would do is boot the ESXi that's on your SSD using a VM (using any VM tool like VMware workstation or Virtual Box on your Windows 7 machine) and then connect it using vSphere from your Windows 7 machine.

Thanks,

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